There was once a
young fellow whom fortune had blessed with a good mother, a clever head,
and a strong body. But beyond this she had not much favored him; and
though able and willing to work, he had often little to do, and less to
eat. But his mother had taught him to be contented with his own lot, and
to feel for others. Moreover, from her he inherited a great love for
flowers.
One day, when his pockets were emptiest, a fair was held in the
neighboring town, and he must needs go as well as the rest, though he
had no money to spend. But he stuck a buttercup in his cap, for which he
had nothing to pay, and strode along as merrily as the most.
Towards evening some of the merrymakers became riotous; and a party of
them fell upon an old Jew who was keeping a stall of glass and china,
and would smash his stock. Now as the Jew stood before his booth
beseeching them to spare his property, up came the strong young man,
with the flower still unwithered in his cap, and he took the old Jew's
part and defended him. For from childhood his mother had taught him to
feel for others.
So those who would have ill-treated the old Jew now moved off, and the
young man stayed with him till he had packed up his wares.
Then the Jew turned towards him and said, "My son, he who delivers the
oppressed, and has respect unto the aged, has need of no reward, for the
blessing of Him that blesseth is about him. Nevertheless, that I may not
seem ungrateful, choose, I pray thee, one of these china jars; and take
it to thee for thine own. If thou shalt choose well, it may be of more
use to thee than presently appears."
Thereupon the young man examined the jars, which were highly ornamented
with many figures and devices; but he chose one that was comparatively
plain; only it had a bunch of flowers painted on the front, round which
was a pretty device in spots or circles of gold.
Then said the Jew, "My son, why have you chosen this jar, when there are
others so much finer?"
The young man said, "Because the flowers please me, and I have a love
for flowers."
Then said the Jew, "Happy is he whose tastes are simple! Moreover,
herein is a rare wisdom, and thou hast gained that which is the most
valuable of my possessions. This jar has properties which I will further
explain to thee. It was given to me by a wise woman, subject to this
condition, that I must expose it for sale from sunrise to sunset at the
yearly fair. When I understood this I took counsel with myself how I
should preserve it; and I bought other china jars of more apparent
value, and I marked them all with the same price. For I said within
myself, 'There is no man who does not desire to get as much as he can
for his money, therefore, from its contrast with these others, my jar is
safe.' And it was even so; for truly, many have desired to buy the jar
because of the delicate beauty of the flowers, if I would have sold it
for less than others which seemed more valuable."
"Many times it has been almost gone, but when I have shown the others at
the same price, my customers have reviled me, saying, 'Dog of a Jew,
dost thou ask as much for this as for these others Which are manifestly
worth double?' and they have either departed, cursing me, and taking
nothing; or they have bought one of the more richly decorated jars at
the same price. For verily in most men the spirit of covetousness is
stronger than the love of beauty, and they rather desire to get much for
their money, than to obtain that which is suitable and convenient."
"But in thee, O young man! I have beheld a rare wisdom. To choose that
which is good in thine eyes, and suitable to thy needs, rather than that
which satisfieth the lust of over-reaching; and lo! what I have so long
kept from thousands, has become thine!"
Then the young man wished to restore to the Jew the jar he valued so
highly, and to choose another.